Elastic theory of icosahedral quasicrystals – application to straight dislocations

نویسنده

  • M. Ricker
چکیده

In quasicrystals, there are not only conventional, but also phason displacement fields and associated Burgers vectors. We have calculated approximate solutions for the elastic fields induced by two-, threeand fivefold straight screwand edge-dislocations in infinite icosahedral quasicrystals by means of a generalized perturbation method. Starting from the solution for elastic isotropy in phonon and phason spaces, corrections of higher order reflect the two-, threeand fivefold symmetry of the elastic fields surrounding screw dislocations. The fields of special edge dislocations display characteristic symmetries also, which can be seen from the contributions of all orders. PACS. 61.44.Br Quasicrystals – 61.72.Lk Linear defects: dislocations, disclinations – 62.20.Dc Elasticity, elastic constants

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Non-linear generalized elasticity of icosahedral quasicrystals

Quasicrystals can carry, in addition to the classical phonon displacement field, a phason displacement field, which requires a generalized theory of elasticity. In this paper, the third-order strain invariants (including phason strain) of icosahedral quasicrystals are determined. They are connected with 20 independent third-order elastic constants. By means of non-linear elasticity, phason stra...

متن کامل

An analysis of elementary dislocations in icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn by Large Angle Convergent-Beam Electron Diffraction (LACBED)

Large Angle Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction (LACBED) experiments on dislocations located in the mirror planes of icosahedral AlPdMn single grains show that – as previously inferred from standard image contrast technique – the direction of the Burgers vector is perpendicular to the mirror plane of movement, thus confirming the fact that climb should be an important process for the plasticit...

متن کامل

Mechanisms of plastic deformation of icosahedral quasicrystals

Icosahedral quasicrystals deform plastically by dislocation motion. The deformation behaviour can be modelled by simple equations of dislocation mobility, the damage of the quasicrystal structure and the kinetics of dislocation evolution, but fundamental questions are still discussed, like the mode of dislocation motion (glide or climb) and the role of phason defects. 2003 Acta Materialia Inc. ...

متن کامل

Phonon-Phason coupling in icosahedral quasicrystals

– From relaxation simulations of decoration-based quasicrystal structure models using microscopically based interatomic pair potentials, we have calculated the (usually neglected) phonon-phason coupling constant. Its sign is opposite for the two alloys studied, i-AlMn and i-(Al,Cu)Li; a dimensionless measure of its magnitude relative to the phonon and phason elastic constants is of order 1/10, ...

متن کامل

Continuum elastic sphere vibrations as a model for low-lying optical modes in icosahedral quasicrystals

The nearly dispersionless, so-called “optical” vibrational modes observed by inelastic neutron scattering from icosahedral Al-Pd-Mn and Zn-Mg-Y quasicrystals are found to correspond well to modes of a continuum elastic sphere that has the same diameter as the corresponding icosahedral basic units of the quasicrystal. When the sphere is considered as free, most of the experimentally found modes ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001